US suspends Cognizant, Cloudera green card filings in visa fraud probe

Employees pursuing employer-sponsored permanent residency through Cognizant and Cloudera face uncertainty regarding their green card applications and immigration status.
Workers stuck in the pipeline have no idea when or if they'll get permanent residency.
The suspension freezes new PERM filings while an investigation proceeds, leaving employees in limbo with no timeline for resolution.
Mark

So what exactly is a PERM filing, and why does suspending them matter to actual people?

Mimi

PERM is how employers certify they've looked for US workers and can't find enough qualified people for a job. It's the gateway to sponsoring someone for a green card. If you're suspended, you can't file new applications—so workers stuck in the pipeline have no idea when or if they'll get permanent residency.

Luke

But we don't know how many workers are actually affected. The government hasn't said. Could be hundreds, could be thousands.

Mark

Why Cognizant specifically? Is there evidence of actual fraud?

Mimi

The administration says it's investigating "facts, fraud and finances," but they haven't disclosed what they found. Cognizant's H-1B approvals dropped from 9,413 in 2020 to 3,510 by June—that's a massive decline, but we don't know if that's because of the investigation or something else.

Luke

Right. We have the suspension as fact. We have the investigation as fact. But the actual allegations? Those are still opaque. Neither company has even responded publicly.

Mark

What happens to someone mid-process? Someone who's already spent years working toward permanent residency?

Mimi

They wait. No timeline has been given. No clarity on whether existing applications get reviewed, rejected, or just frozen.

Luke

And that's the real cost—the uncertainty. We can report the suspension, but the human impact depends on details the government hasn't released.

Mark

Is this part of a larger crackdown?

Mimi

Yes. The administration launched a broader H-1B and PERM fraud investigation in July. This suspension suggests they've found something specific at these two companies.

Luke

Or they're making an example. We don't actually know the scope or severity yet.

  • The Trump administration has frozen PERM green card filings by Cognizant and Cloudera, escalating a July investigation into alleged fraud across US employment visa programmes.
  • Cognizant alone held 3,510 H-1B approvals as of mid-2026, meaning the suspension ripples through a substantial population of foreign tech workers whose path to permanence runs through their employer.
  • Neither company has publicly responded, leaving affected employees without guidance on whether their applications will be reviewed, delayed, or discarded entirely.
  • The White House Fraud Task Force and the Department of Labour's Inspector General are jointly driving the inquiry, framing it around 'facts, fraud and finances' — language that suggests criminal or civil exposure, not merely administrative correction.
  • With no disclosed timeline, no list of affected workers, and no statement from either company, the suspension has created an open-ended limbo for an unknown number of people mid-process toward permanent residency.

In the ongoing tension between immigration enforcement and the global technology workforce, the Trump administration has suspended permanent residency filings by Cognizant and Cloudera — two significant employers of foreign-born tech workers — as part of a federal investigation into alleged fraud within the H-1B and PERM visa systems. The action, coordinated between the White House Fraud Task Force and the Department of Labour's Office of Inspector General, signals that a broader July probe has now sharpened into specific allegations against named companies. For the workers caught in this pause — many of whom have spent years navigating the slow machinery of employer-sponsored immigration — the suspension raises a question that bureaucracies rarely answer quickly: what happens to a life built around a process that has suddenly stopped?

The Trump administration has suspended permanent residency filings by Cognizant and Cloudera, two prominent technology employers, as part of a federal investigation into alleged fraud in the US employment visa system. The action escalates a broader probe launched in July targeting irregularities in both the H-1B temporary worker programme and PERM, the Department of Labour's formal process for certifying foreign workers for permanent residency.

Cognizant, founded in Chennai in 1994 and now based in New Jersey, has historically been among the largest sponsors of foreign technology workers in the United States. Its H-1B approvals have fallen sharply — from 9,413 in 2020 to 3,510 as of this June — but the company remains a significant pathway to US permanent residency for many workers. Cloudera, a California-based data analytics firm founded in 2008, faces the same suspension. Neither company has issued a public statement.

The PERM process requires employers to conduct a formal labour market test — demonstrating through recruitment and wage documentation that no qualified American worker is available for the role — before sponsoring a foreign employee for a green card. The suspension bars both companies from filing new PERM applications while the investigation continues.

The inquiry is being conducted jointly by the White House Fraud Task Force and the Department of Labour's Office of Inspector General. Officials have described the investigation as following 'facts, fraud and finances,' suggesting the allegations may carry legal weight beyond administrative irregularity.

For workers at both companies who were mid-process in pursuing permanent residency, the freeze creates an uncertain holding pattern. The government has not disclosed how many employees are affected, whether existing applications will be processed or paused, or when filings might resume. The silence from both companies compounds the uncertainty, leaving those whose futures were tied to this process without answers and without a clear timeline for when any might come.

The Trump administration has moved to suspend permanent residency filings by two major technology employers—Cognizant and Cloudera—as part of a widening investigation into fraud within the US employment visa system. The action, announced by an administration official, marks an escalation of scrutiny that began in July with a broader probe into irregularities in both the H-1B temporary worker programme and PERM, the Department of Labour's permanent residency certification process.

Cognizant, founded in Chennai in 1994 and now headquartered in Teaneck, New Jersey, has long been one of the largest sponsors of foreign technology workers in the United States. As of June 30 of this year, the company had secured 3,510 H-1B visa approvals—a sharp decline from the 9,413 it received in 2020. The suspension of its PERM filings creates immediate uncertainty for an unknown number of employees who have been working through their employers toward permanent residency. The government has not disclosed how many applications or workers are affected by the freeze, nor has it provided a timeline for when filings might resume.

Cloudera, a data analytics software company founded in California in 2008, faces the same suspension. Like Cognizant, it has not yet issued a public response to the action. The investigation into both companies is being conducted in coordination with the White House Fraud Task Force and the Department of Labour's Office of Inspector General, according to administration officials who characterized the inquiry as following "facts, fraud and finances."

The PERM process itself is a formal labour market test. Before an employer can sponsor a foreign worker for permanent residency, it must obtain a prevailing wage determination for the position and complete recruitment and notice requirements to demonstrate that no qualified, willing, and available US workers exist for that particular job. The certification is meant to ensure that hiring a foreign worker will not depress wages or working conditions for American employees. The suspension means these employers can no longer file new PERM applications while the investigation proceeds.

The timing matters. The Trump administration launched its broader investigation into H-1B and PERM fraud in July, signalling heightened enforcement around employment-based immigration. The suspension of Cognizant and Cloudera's filings suggests that investigation has now produced specific allegations or evidence against these two companies. Neither has disclosed the nature of the allegations or whether they plan to contest the suspension.

For workers at both companies who have been pursuing permanent residency sponsorship, the suspension creates a holding pattern with no clear endpoint. Some may have already completed earlier stages of the PERM process; others may have been preparing to file. The government has not said whether existing applications will be reviewed, rejected, or simply delayed. The lack of clarity extends to the companies themselves, which have remained silent on the matter as of publication.

Cognizant's current leadership—CEO Ravi Kumar Singisetti, who took the role in January 2023—now faces the task of navigating this investigation. Cloudera, led by its current executive team following a series of leadership changes since its 2008 founding, faces similar pressure. What remains unknown is whether the suspension will be temporary or permanent, whether it will expand to other companies, and what specific conduct triggered the investigation in the first place.

Authorities were following facts, fraud and finances
— Trump administration official
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