Schröder attends Putin's birthday amid Ukraine tensions

His attendance at Putin's birthday reopens a conversation Germany has not finished having with itself
Schröder's Moscow visit reflects deeper tensions within Germany over how to manage relations with Russia after the invasion of Ukraine.
Mark

So Schröder was just in Moscow on a supermarket job and happened to run into Putin?

Mimi

Not quite. He was there for Hyperglobus business, but the Kremlin says Putin found out through media reports and invited him personally. They released photos together.

Luke

The Kremlin's account is the only account we have here. We don't know what Schröder himself has said about the invitation or whether he sought it out.

Mark

Why does this matter so much in Germany? He's been out of office for twenty years.

Mimi

Because he's never really left Russia's orbit. Energy sector jobs, personal friendship with Putin, and all of it continued even after the 2022 invasion.

Luke

Right, but we should be precise: his office was closed in 2022, and party members called for expulsion. He survived the expulsion attempt. That's the actual political consequence.

Mark

So Germany is still fighting about whether someone can do business with Russia at all?

Mimi

Not exactly. It's about whether a former chancellor should maintain such visible, personal ties to Putin while the war continues.

Luke

And whether those ties represent something about how Germany itself wants to relate to Russia going forward.

Mark

Has Schröder said anything about why he's doing this?

Luke

Not in this reporting. We have the Kremlin's version and the facts of what he's doing, but not his own explanation.

Mimi

That's the gap. We know what happened, but not what he thinks it means.

  • A former German chancellor appeared smiling beside Vladimir Putin in Kremlin-released photographs, reigniting one of Germany's most combustible political controversies.
  • Schröder's Moscow visit — ostensibly a business trip to a Russian supermarket chain he recently joined — was swiftly folded into Putin's birthday celebration, blurring the line between commerce and political allegiance.
  • Germany has already stripped Schröder of his taxpayer-funded office and his own SPD party has repeatedly attempted to expel him, yet he remains a member and continues deepening his Russian ties.
  • With the war in Ukraine still ongoing, his public embrace of Putin lands as more than personal loyalty — it reads, for many Germans, as a provocation that the political establishment has proven unable to contain.
  • The episode forces Germany to confront a question it has not yet answered: how a democracy holds its former leaders accountable when the tools of accountability fall short.

Two decades after leaving office, former German Chancellor Gerhard Schröder appeared alongside Vladimir Putin in Moscow to mark the Russian president's seventy-fourth birthday — a visit that, however personal in form, carries unmistakable political weight. Schröder had traveled to Russia on business, joining the supervisory board of a supermarket chain born from the divestiture of German retail interests, yet the Kremlin's release of photographs transformed a commercial trip into a symbolic statement. His enduring proximity to Moscow, sustained through years of war in Ukraine, continues to hold up a mirror to Germany's own unresolved reckoning with its Russian entanglements.

Gerhard Schröder, Germany's former chancellor, was in Moscow this week on business when an old acquaintance extended an unexpected invitation. Vladimir Putin, learning through Russian media that Schröder was in the capital, invited him to his seventy-fourth birthday celebration. The Kremlin released photographs of the two men greeting each other warmly — images that traveled quickly back to Germany.

Schröder, now eighty-two, had come to visit Hyperglobus, a supermarket chain that appointed him to its supervisory board just days before the trip. The chain emerged last year when German retailer Globus Holding divested its Russian stores, which were rebranded and relaunched under new leadership — with Schröder among them.

The visit is far from his first source of controversy. Since leaving the chancellery in 2005, Schröder has maintained deep ties to Russia, taking roles with Russian state energy firms and preserving his personal relationship with Putin. When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, those connections became politically toxic. Germany closed his publicly funded Berlin office. His own SPD party moved to expel him — and failed. He has remained a member throughout.

His reappearance alongside Putin, with the war still grinding on, is certain to reopen that unfinished debate. For many Germans, Schröder has come to represent something larger than one man's choices — a symbol of the country's own complicated, still-unresolved relationship with Moscow, and the limits of what democratic accountability can actually enforce.

Gerhard Schröder, the former German chancellor who left office two decades ago, found himself in Moscow this week attending Vladimir Putin's seventy-fourth birthday celebration. The Kremlin confirmed the visit on Thursday, saying Putin had learned through Russian media that his old acquaintance was in the capital on business and extended an invitation to his home. Photographs released by the Russian government showed the two men smiling, their hands clasped together in greeting.

Schröder, now eighty-two, had come to Moscow to visit a branch of Hyperglobus, a supermarket chain that recently appointed him to its supervisory board. The chain itself is a relatively new entity, spun off last year when Globus Holding, a German retail company operating stores across Germany and the Czech Republic, divested its Russian operations. Those Russian stores became Hyperglobus, and Schröder joined its leadership just days before his Moscow trip.

The visit, however ordinary on its surface, carries considerable weight in Berlin. Schröder's relationship with Russia has been a source of sustained political friction in Germany since he left the chancellery in 2005. During his seven years as chancellor, he cultivated ties with Putin and the Russian energy sector. After stepping down, he deepened those connections, taking positions with Russian state-owned energy firms and maintaining personal contact with the Russian president. When Russia invaded Ukraine in 2022, those relationships became a lightning rod for criticism.

The backlash has been concrete. In 2022, the German government closed Schröder's taxpayer-financed office in Berlin, citing his involvement in the Russian energy sector as incompatible with public support. Members of his own party, the center-left Social Democratic Party, have called for his expulsion. Despite those efforts, Schröder has remained a party member. His attendance at Putin's birthday party, announced as the war in Ukraine continues, will almost certainly reignite the debate over whether a former German leader should maintain such visible ties to Moscow.

The timing underscores a broader tension within Germany itself. The country remains deeply divided over how to manage its relationship with Russia in the aftermath of the invasion. Schröder's continued presence in Russian business circles and his willingness to appear publicly alongside Putin represent, for many Germans, a troubling symbol of that unresolved question. For others, his actions may reflect a different calculation about Germany's long-term interests. What remains clear is that Schröder's Moscow birthday visit has reopened a conversation Germany has not yet finished having with itself.

The president invited his old friend to his home
— Kremlin statement
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