Oil rebounds as Iran denies US talks, Strait of Hormuz risks persist

The missiles are on hold, but the strait is still far from clear
An analyst captures why oil prices rebounded despite Trump's announced pause in military action.
Mark

So Trump says he's paused the strikes and had productive talks with Iran, but Iran says none of that happened. Which version should we believe?

Mimi

The market is essentially saying it doesn't know yet. The 10 percent drop on Monday was traders betting Trump's pause meant real de-escalation. Tuesday's bounce is them hedging that bet because Iran's denial suggests the conflict is far from resolved.

Luke

But here's what we actually know: two tankers did sail through the Strait on Monday. That's concrete. The rest—whether talks happened, whether the pause holds, whether either side is negotiating in good faith—that's all still opaque.

Mark

What's the real price driver here?

Mimi

The Strait of Hormuz. One-fifth of global oil and gas flows through there. If it stays closed, prices stay elevated. If it reopens, they fall. Everything else is noise around that central fact.

Luke

Macquarie's forecast of $150 if the strait stays shut through April—that's their estimate, not a prediction. It's useful for thinking about tail risk, but it's not a floor or ceiling.

Mark

So what happens if neither side backs down?

Mimi

Then we're looking at sustained supply constraints, strategic reserve releases from the IEA, and oil staying in that $100-plus range indefinitely. The global economy feels that.

Luke

And if Trump's pause actually does lead to negotiations, even if Iran denies it publicly for domestic reasons?

Mimi

Then prices could fall sharply. But that's speculation. Right now, the market is pricing in continued disruption because that's the safest assumption given what we can see.

  • Iran's Revolutionary Guards dismissed Trump's claims of productive talks as a deliberate market manipulation tactic, erasing Monday's relief rally almost entirely.
  • Brent crude surged 1.1% to $101/barrel and WTI climbed 1.8% to $89.71 as traders scrambled to reprice a conflict that had not, in fact, paused.
  • The Strait of Hormuz — the narrow passage carrying one-fifth of global oil and LNG — remains effectively closed, with only two tankers managing transit on Monday.
  • Analysts at Macquarie warn of a price floor between $85 and $90, a drift toward $110 while the strait stays shut, and a potential spike to $150 if disruptions extend through April.
  • The IEA is in active consultation with Asian and European governments about strategic reserve releases, while the U.S. has temporarily waived sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil already in transit.
  • Energy infrastructure across the region continues to take damage — gas facilities in Isfahan and a pipeline in Khorramshahr were struck — signaling the conflict's reach beyond the diplomatic theater.

In the ancient calculus of oil and conflict, markets on Tuesday were reminded that words of peace and acts of war can coexist — and that the gap between them is where prices are made. After President Trump claimed productive negotiations with Iran and a pause in threatened strikes, Tehran's swift denial collapsed that fragile optimism, sending Brent crude back above $101 a barrel. The Strait of Hormuz, through which a fifth of the world's energy flows, remains the fulcrum on which the global economy quietly balances — and right now, that fulcrum is unstable.

Oil markets swung sharply on Tuesday after a brief Monday rally collapsed under the weight of a blunt contradiction. President Trump had announced a five-day pause in threatened strikes on Iranian power plants and described productive negotiations with Tehran — but Iran flatly denied any talks had occurred. The Revolutionary Guards called Trump's statements "worn-out psychological operations" and announced fresh attacks on U.S. targets, leaving traders to reckon with the fact that Monday's relief had been built on sand.

Brent crude rose $1.06 to $101 a barrel and West Texas Intermediate climbed $1.58 to $89.71 — partially recovering from the more than 10 percent plunge that had followed Trump's initial announcement. The market's mood was captured by analyst Tim Waterer of KCM Trade: the missiles were on hold, not gone, and the Strait of Hormuz — through which roughly one-fifth of global oil and LNG normally flows — remained far from open. Two tankers did manage passage on Monday, a small but notable exception to what has otherwise become a severely constrained waterway.

Macquarie analysts laid out the price terrain with some precision: a floor of $85 to $90 even if tensions ease, a natural drift toward $110 while the strait stays effectively closed, and a potential spike to $150 if disruptions persist through April. Infrastructure damage is already accumulating — gas facilities in Isfahan and a pipeline in Khorramshahr were struck in recent days, according to Iranian state media.

In response to tightening supply, the U.S. temporarily waived sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil already in transit, prompting traders to offer Iranian crude to Indian refiners at a premium. The International Energy Agency began consulting governments in Asia and Europe about additional strategic reserve releases. At an energy conference in Houston, executives and ministers warned of longer-term economic consequences, even as U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright sought to temper alarm. The market's own verdict was less measured: until the strait reopens and the threat of further strikes genuinely recedes, elevated and volatile prices reflect not speculation, but the hard arithmetic of constrained supply.

Oil prices climbed on Tuesday morning as markets absorbed a sharp contradiction: President Trump had announced a five-day pause in threatened strikes on Iranian power plants and claimed productive talks with Iranian officials, but Tehran flatly denied any such negotiations had taken place. The denial sent traders scrambling to recalibrate their bets on what comes next.

Brent crude futures rose $1.06 to $101 a barrel, a gain of 1.1 percent, while West Texas Intermediate climbed $1.58 to $89.71, up 1.8 percent. The moves came after crude had plummeted more than 10 percent on Monday when Trump's announcement of the temporary halt to military action had flooded markets with relief. That relief, it turned out, was premature. Iran's Revolutionary Guards dismissed Trump's claims as a manipulation tactic designed to move financial markets and announced they had launched fresh attacks on U.S. targets, calling the president's statements "worn-out psychological operations."

The core issue driving prices upward is the Strait of Hormuz, the narrow waterway through which roughly one-fifth of the world's oil and liquefied natural gas normally flows. The ongoing conflict has essentially shut down that passage. Two tankers bound for India did manage passage on Monday, a small sign that the strait is not completely impassable, but the broader picture remains one of severe constraint. Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade, captured the market's mood plainly: by pausing the threatened strikes, the U.S. had removed much of the immediate "war premium" from prices, but traders knew the missiles were merely on hold, not gone. "Today's moderate bounce is just the market finding its footing in the mud," Waterer said. "Traders are aware that while the missiles are on hold, the Strait of Hormuz is still far from a clear waterway."

Analysts at Macquarie offered a more structured view of the price landscape. Even if tensions ease following Trump's announcement, they expect a price floor of $85 to $90 per barrel, with a natural drift back toward $110 as long as the strait remains effectively closed. If the disruption persists through the end of April, Brent could spike to $150 per barrel. The war has already damaged energy infrastructure across the region. In recent strikes, a gas company office and a pressure-reduction station were hit in Isfahan in central Iran, while a projectile struck a gas pipeline feeding a power station in Khorramshahr, according to Iran's semi-official Fars news agency.

The U.S. has temporarily waived sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil already in transit to ease global shortages, a move that has prompted traders to offer Iranian crude to Indian refiners at a premium to international benchmarks. The International Energy Agency, meanwhile, is consulting with Asian and European governments about possible additional releases from strategic reserves if supply pressures worsen. At an energy conference in Houston, oil executives and energy ministers warned of the conflict's longer-term economic consequences, though U.S. Energy Secretary Chris Wright sought to downplay the severity of the crisis. The market's message was clearer: until the Strait of Hormuz reopens and the threat of further strikes recedes, oil prices will remain volatile and elevated, anchored by genuine supply risk rather than speculation.

Today's moderate bounce is just the market finding its footing in the mud. Traders are aware that while the missiles are on hold, the Strait of Hormuz is still far from a clear waterway.
— Tim Waterer, chief market analyst at KCM Trade
Even with a possible decrease in tensions after Trump's announcement, we expect a price floor of $85-90 and a natural drift back to the $110 range until the Strait of Hormuz is restored. If the strait remains effectively shut until the end of April, Brent could still reach $150 per barrel.
— Macquarie analysts
Envie de l'histoire complète ? Lire l'original sur The Economic Times ↗
Nous contacter FAQ