Trump's 'Project Freedom' collapses as Saudi Arabia blocks US operations

Approximately 2,000 commercial vessels remain trapped in the Gulf region due to ongoing conflict, affecting global maritime commerce and economic stability.
Operation Trust Me Bro failed
Iran's parliamentary speaker delivered a one-line epitaph for Trump's collapsed shipping protection scheme.

In the space of a single day, an American initiative to secure one of the world's most consequential waterways rose and fell — not through negotiation or conflict, but through the quiet withdrawal of a partner never properly consulted. Project Freedom's collapse in the Strait of Hormuz reveals something older than geopolitics: that power announced without preparation is not power at all, and that the distance between a declaration and a diplomacy can swallow entire strategies whole. As roughly 2,000 commercial vessels remain stranded and nuclear talks loom, both Washington and Tehran are left navigating not just a strait, but the deeper currents of mistrust that no single proposal can easily cross.

  • Trump launched Project Freedom with sweeping confidence, promising air cover for commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz — then shuttered it within 24 hours when Saudi Arabia quietly revoked access to its bases and airspace.
  • The collapse revealed that Gulf allies had never been consulted before the announcement, and that Washington had chosen not to respond to an Iranian strike on UAE oil facilities — a silence that convinced Riyadh it could not rely on American protection.
  • Approximately 2,000 commercial vessels remain trapped in the Gulf, global maritime trade hangs in uncertainty, and Iran's parliamentary speaker marked the moment with a pointed social media jab: 'Operation Trust Me Bro failed.'
  • Competing 14-point proposals now sit on the table, but Iran is demanding sanctions relief and the release of frozen assets before talks resume, while Tehran views Trump's negotiating team — real estate developers with deep ties to pro-Israel lobbying — with open suspicion.
  • The Iranian leadership entering these negotiations has been hardened by years of sanctions, a surprise military strike mid-talks, and internal consolidation of its hardline faction — making it, as one former Israeli intelligence official warned, less predictable and more dangerous than the Iran that signed the 2015 deal.

Donald Trump unveiled Project Freedom with his customary confidence — a scheme to provide air cover for commercial vessels navigating the Strait of Hormuz. Within a day, it was gone. Trump framed the retreat as a diplomatic opening. The reality was simpler: Saudi Arabia had told the US military it could no longer use its bases or airspace for the operation.

The collapse laid bare the absence of preparation beneath the announcement. Gulf capitals had not been consulted before the plan went public. When Iran struck oil facilities in Fujairah and Washington chose not to respond, Saudi Arabia drew its own conclusions about the reliability of American partnership. Two US-flagged vessels managed to slip through the strait during the brief window. The remaining 2,000 commercial ships, according to the International Maritime Organization, stayed trapped. There was no breakthrough — only a failed initiative and a sardonic line from Iran's parliamentary speaker marking its end.

Behind the public theater, both sides were exchanging competing 14-point proposals. The American plan restated familiar positions: a more durable ceasefire, a 30-day negotiating window, and discussions on Iran's nuclear program, sanctions, and frozen assets. Iran's counter demanded the lifting of the blockade and the release of some portion of the roughly $100 billion in immobilized Iranian funds before talks could resume — a demand that placed Trump in uncomfortable political territory, given his years of attacking the Obama administration's financial concessions to Tehran.

Iran's skepticism extended to the negotiating team itself. Jared Kushner and Steve Witkoff, both real estate developers with Middle East business interests and Israeli ties, were already viewed with suspicion. The addition of an analyst from a pro-Israel lobbying group that had opposed the 2015 nuclear deal deepened that distrust further.

The Iran now preparing to negotiate is not the Iran that signed the original agreement. Its hardline faction has been consolidated by years of sanctions, military pressure, and the shock of a US-Israeli strike launched while earlier talks were underway. Analysts who once tracked Tehran closely warn that the result is a government less restrained and less predictable than before. Trump, facing no immediate deadline and preferring stability ahead of a meeting with Xi Jinping, was in no rush. Iran, for its part, would neither accept nor reject the American proposal outright — but it would insist on shaping whatever came next on its own terms.

Donald Trump announced Project Freedom with characteristic fanfare—a plan to keep the Strait of Hormuz open by providing air cover to commercial shipping navigating the waterway. Within a day, he shut it down. His explanation suggested a diplomatic breakthrough had emerged, an opportunity too significant to pass up. The actual story was far more mundane and revealing: Saudi Arabia had simply told the United States military it could no longer use its bases or airspace for the operation.

The collapse exposed the absence of groundwork beneath the initiative. According to NBC News, Saudi officials and other Gulf capitals had not been consulted before the announcement. Other accounts from Riyadh suggested the decision came after an Iranian attack on oil facilities in Fujairah, in the UAE—an attack the US downplayed and chose not to answer. From the Saudi perspective, this demonstrated that Washington was willing to launch major military operations in the region without informing its allies or shielding them from consequences. Either way, the picture was the same: Project Freedom had been announced without the diplomatic preparation required to sustain it.

Two American-flagged vessels managed to transit the strait and escape the Gulf during the brief window. The remaining commercial shipping—roughly 2,000 vessels according to the International Maritime Organization—remained trapped. There was no diplomatic breakthrough, no "complete and final agreement" as Trump had claimed. There was only a failed policy, and Iran's parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf marked the occasion with a single line on social media: "Operation Trust Me Bro failed."

Behind the scenes, both sides were reviewing competing proposals. The US had submitted a 14-point plan mirroring Iran's own 14-point submission from the previous week, which Trump had rejected. The American proposal restated existing negotiating positions: a more durable end to the war than the current ceasefire, a 30-day window for talks, and discussions over Iran's nuclear program, US sanctions, and frozen Iranian assets. Iran's official stance was that the proposal was under review, though senior parliamentary officials dismissed it as merely an American wish list.

Iran's counter-proposal demanded that the US lift its blockade before negotiations resumed and release at least some of the roughly $100 billion in frozen Iranian assets scattered across the world—money immobilized by sanctions and needed urgently by an economy in collapse. Trump had hesitated before on this point. He and Republican hawks had built political careers attacking the "pallets of cash" the Obama administration had delivered to Iran as part of the 2015 nuclear deal. The optics of repeating that move troubled him.

The negotiating team itself was a source of Iranian skepticism. Jared Kushner, Trump's son-in-law, and Steve Witkoff, a friend and special envoy, were both real estate developers with minimal experience in nuclear diplomacy. Both held extensive business interests in the Middle East and ties to Israel—factors that Tehran viewed with suspicion. The recent addition of Nick Stewart, an analyst from the Foundation for the Defense of Democracies, a pro-Israel lobbying organization that had campaigned against the 2015 nuclear deal, only deepened Iranian distrust.

The Iranian regime preparing to negotiate was fundamentally different from the one that had agreed to the 2015 deal. Its negotiators were survivors of a surprise US-Israeli military strike on February 28, launched while an earlier round of talks was underway. Years of sanctions and military pressure had not fractured Iran's system; they had strengthened its hardline faction. As Danny Citrinowicz, former head of the Iran desk in Israeli military intelligence, observed in Foreign Affairs, the result was "an Iran that is less predictable, less restrained, and probably more dangerous." Trump had no deadline pressure, and the delay suited him—he was scheduled to meet Xi Jinping in China within a week and preferred not to be at war during that visit. Iran, for its part, would not reject the proposal outright but would insist on shaping the terms of any resumed negotiations rather than simply accepting Trump's framework.

Operation Trust Me Bro failed
— Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, Iran's parliamentary speaker
An Iran that is less predictable, less restrained, and probably more dangerous
— Danny Citrinowicz, former head of Iran desk in Israeli military intelligence
A Conversa do Hearth Outra perspectiva sobre a história
Inventor

Why did Trump announce Project Freedom if he didn't have Saudi approval?

Model

That's the question that reveals the whole operation. He announced it as if it were already locked in, but the Saudis had never agreed. It suggests either remarkable carelessness or a deliberate misrepresentation of the state of play.

Inventor

What changed between the announcement and the shutdown?

Model

The Iranians attacked oil facilities in Fujairah. The US didn't respond militarily, which signaled to Riyadh that Washington was willing to launch major operations without consulting them or protecting them from retaliation. That's when the Saudis withdrew permission.

Inventor

So this was about trust between allies?

Model

Partly. But it was also about preparation. You don't announce a major military operation in the world's most critical shipping lane without having your regional partners locked in first. The fact that it collapsed in a day shows how little groundwork had been done.

Inventor

What about the 2,000 ships trapped in the Gulf?

Model

They're still there. Two American vessels got out during the brief window, but the rest—commercial shipping from around the world—are stuck. The operation was supposed to solve that problem. Instead, it exposed how little leverage the US actually has.

Inventor

Is Iran likely to accept the US proposal?

Model

No. Iran wants the blockade lifted before talks even start, and it wants access to its frozen assets. Trump's team is offering to negotiate those things, but Iran sees that as insufficient. And frankly, Iran doesn't trust the negotiators—they're real estate developers and pro-Israel advisors, not nuclear diplomats.

Inventor

What's the danger here?

Model

An Iranian regime that's been hardened by years of pressure and military strikes. The negotiators survived a surprise attack during the last round of talks. They're less predictable now, more defensive. That makes the whole process more volatile.

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