Israel strikes Gaza as Netanyahu vows 'heavy price' after cross-border rocket fire

At least two people wounded in Israel from rocket fire; over 400 Palestinians arrested during mosque raid; violent clashes between police and worshippers at Al-Aqsa Mosque.
Israel's response will extract a heavy price from our enemies
Netanyahu's warning after Security Cabinet meeting, offering no specifics on how Israel would retaliate.

At one of the world's most contested intersections of faith and sovereignty, a police raid on Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque during the overlapping observances of Ramadan and Passover has set off a cascade of rocket fire, airstrikes, and urgent cabinet deliberations that echo the opening movements of past wars. Israel struck Gaza's weapons infrastructure and tunnels in the early hours of Friday, responding to barrages launched from both Gaza and Lebanon, while Prime Minister Netanyahu promised a heavy price for those responsible. The moment carries the weight of history — in 2021, nearly identical sparks ignited eleven days of war — and the involvement of Iran-backed networks across Lebanon, Gaza, and Syria suggests that what burns in Jerusalem rarely stays there.

  • A pre-dawn police raid on Al-Aqsa Mosque — tear gas, stun grenades, over 400 arrests — became the match that lit a regional fuse during the most religiously charged overlap of Ramadan and Passover in years.
  • Thirty-four rockets crossed from Lebanon into northern Israel within hours, punching shrapnel through streets and blowing out windows, while Gaza militants launched their own barrages that sent air raid sirens wailing across the south.
  • Israel's Iron Dome intercepted 25 of the Lebanese rockets, but five struck Israeli territory and at least two civilians were wounded, making the threat viscerally real rather than merely symbolic.
  • Netanyahu's Security Cabinet met for nearly three hours and emerged with a single ominous line — Israel will 'extract a heavy price' — while military planners weighed scenarios that no one was willing to name publicly.
  • The United States urged restraint and called any unilateral change to Jerusalem's holy site arrangements unacceptable, even as Iran-linked militant networks across Lebanon, Gaza, and Syria kept the regional architecture of escalation fully loaded.

In the early hours of Friday, Israeli warplanes struck two tunnel systems and two weapons-manufacturing sites in Gaza, the military's answer to a day of rocket fire from both Gaza and Lebanon. The strikes produced at least four loud explosions, and within hours Gaza militants answered with a fresh barrage that triggered air raid sirens across southern Israel — a rhythm of action and retaliation that Israelis and Palestinians know by grim instinct.

The chain of events traced back to Wednesday morning, when Israeli police entered the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound with tear gas and stun grenades to remove Palestinian worshippers who had barricaded themselves inside. The raid lasted several hours, left visible damage, and ended with more than 400 arrests. The worshippers had been demanding the right to pray overnight during Ramadan's final ten days — a permission normally withheld — and were also protesting threats by Jewish extremists to perform ritual animal sacrifice at the site during Passover, a practice Israel officially prohibits but which has deepened Muslim fears about the compound's future.

The mosque's reverberations reached Lebanon by Thursday, when militants fired approximately 34 rockets across the northern border. Israel's Iron Dome intercepted 25; five struck Israeli territory. Shrapnel tore through a street in the town of Shlomi and shattered windows in at least one building, wounding two people. Lebanese security officials believed the rockets came from a Palestinian militant group rather than Hezbollah, though no faction claimed responsibility. Israeli military spokesman Lt. Col. Richard Hecht pointed toward Hamas or Islamic Jihad and said Hezbollah and the Lebanese government bore responsibility regardless of who pulled the trigger.

Prime Minister Netanyahu convened his Security Cabinet for nearly three hours. The statement that followed was brief and deliberate: Israel's response would 'extract a heavy price from our enemies.' The language carried the memory of 2021, when similar clashes at Al-Aqsa spiraled into an eleven-day war that killed hundreds. Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh, meeting with exiled militant leaders in Beirut, warned that Palestinians would not remain passive. Islamic Jihad called the rocket fire heroic. Hezbollah said nothing.

In Washington, the State Department affirmed Israel's right to self-defense while urging restraint and warning that any unilateral change to Jerusalem's holy site arrangements was unacceptable. The caution reflected a wider anxiety: with Israel already engaged in a shadow war against Iranian-linked targets in Syria, and with multiple armed factions now in motion across the region, the fault lines running beneath this week's violence extended far beyond any single mosque or border crossing.

The Israeli military launched airstrikes into Gaza early Friday morning, striking what officials said were two tunnel systems and a pair of weapons-manufacturing facilities. The strikes came after a day of escalating rocket fire along Israel's borders—from Gaza to the south and from militant groups operating in Lebanon to the north—and followed two nights of violent clashes at Jerusalem's Al-Aqsa Mosque, one of Islam's holiest sites. The airstrikes set off at least four loud explosions in Gaza. Within hours, militants there fired back with a new barrage of rockets that triggered air raid sirens across southern Israel.

The immediate trigger for the violence was the Israeli police raid on the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound early Wednesday morning. Officers entered with tear gas and stun grenades to remove Palestinian worshippers who had barricaded themselves inside with stones and firecrackers. The raid lasted several hours, left visible damage, and resulted in the arrest of over 400 people. The Palestinians had occupied the mosque demanding the right to pray overnight during the final ten days of Ramadan, a permission normally restricted. They were also protesting threats by Jewish extremists to perform ritual animal slaughter at the site during Passover—a practice Israel officially bars but which has alarmed Muslims who fear it signals an attempt to take control of the compound.

The violence at the mosque reverberated across the region. On Thursday, militants in Lebanon fired approximately 34 rockets across the border into Israel. Israel's Iron Dome air defense system intercepted 25 of them. Five rockets struck Israeli territory, and the remainder were still being assessed. At least two people were wounded by shrapnel in northern Israel. Videos circulated on social media showing dark plumes of smoke rising from Israel's northern hills and the streaks left by interceptor missiles. In the town of Shlomi, shrapnel punched through a street; at least one building had its windows blown out. The Lebanese army later found missile launchers and additional rockets in the southern towns of Zibqin and Qalila and began dismantling them.

Israeli military officials drew a direct line between the rocket fire from both fronts and the mosque clashes. A Lebanese security official, speaking anonymously, said his country's security forces believed the rockets came from a Lebanon-based Palestinian militant group rather than Hezbollah, the Iran-backed organization that dominates southern Lebanon. No faction claimed responsibility. Lt. Col. Richard Hecht, an Israeli military spokesman, said either Hamas or Islamic Jihad—Palestinian groups based in Gaza but also operating in Lebanon—could be involved, and that Israel believed Hezbollah and the Lebanese government were aware of the attack and bore responsibility. He declined to specify how Israel might respond, saying there were "all sorts of scenarios" under consideration.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu convened his Security Cabinet for a nearly three-hour meeting to discuss the rocket fire. Afterward, his office released a terse statement: "Israel's response, tonight and beyond, will extract a heavy price from our enemies." He offered no elaboration. The language echoed warnings from previous escalations. In 2021, similar fighting at the Al-Aqsa Mosque compound had spiraled into an 11-day war between Israel and Hamas that killed hundreds of people. The current tensions arrive during an especially volatile moment—the Muslim holy month of Ramadan and the Jewish holiday of Passover overlap this year, a combination that has historically amplified religious and political sensitivities.

The Palestinian militant group Islamic Jihad hailed the rocket fire as "a heroic operation against the Israeli crimes in the Al-Aqsa Mosque." Ismail Haniyeh, the leader of Hamas, which governs Gaza, was in Lebanon meeting with exiled leaders of Palestinian militant groups when he issued a statement: "Our Palestinian people will not remain passive towards the ongoing aggression." Hezbollah, which has avoided an all-out conflict with Israel since a 34-day war in 2006 ended in a draw, did not respond to requests for comment.

In Washington, the U.S. State Department acknowledged Israel's right to defend itself but urged restraint. A principal deputy spokesman said the United States emphasized "the importance of upholding the historic status quo at the holy sites in Jerusalem" and called any unilateral action that jeopardizes that status quo "unacceptable." The statement reflected American concern that the current escalation could widen into a broader regional conflict. Israeli military officials said the Lebanese rocket fire was not believed to be connected to suspected Israeli airstrikes in Syria in recent weeks, which had killed Iranian military advisers and temporarily disabled the country's two largest airports. But the broader context—Israel's shadow war against Iranian-linked targets across the region, combined with the immediate flashpoint of the mosque—suggested multiple fault lines running through the eastern Mediterranean, each capable of igniting.

Israel's response, tonight and beyond, will extract a heavy price from our enemies.
— Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
Our Palestinian people will not remain passive towards the ongoing aggression.
— Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh
La Conversación del Hearth Otra perspectiva de la historia
Inventor

Why did the police raid the mosque in the first place? What were they trying to accomplish?

Model

The Palestinians inside had locked the doors and were refusing to leave. They wanted the right to pray overnight during the last ten days of Ramadan—something authorities normally don't permit. But underneath that was deeper fear: Jewish extremists had been calling for ritual animal slaughter at the site during Passover, even offering cash rewards. For Muslims, that felt like a threat to the entire compound.

Inventor

And that's enough to spark rocket fire from Lebanon? A domestic dispute at a holy site?

Model

It's not domestic. The Al-Aqsa Mosque sits on what Jews call the Temple Mount—the holiest site in Judaism. The same piece of ground, two religions, two claims. When Israeli police storm in with tear gas, it doesn't stay local. It echoes across the region. Hamas sees it, Islamic Jihad sees it, groups in Lebanon see it.

Inventor

So the Lebanese rockets weren't fired by Hezbollah itself?

Model

That's the puzzle. A Lebanese security official said it was a Palestinian group based in Lebanon, not Hezbollah. But Israeli officials say Hezbollah and the Lebanese government knew about it and bear responsibility anyway. No one claimed the attack. It's deliberately ambiguous.

Inventor

Why would someone want it to be ambiguous?

Model

Deniability. If Hezbollah fires 34 rockets, Israel has a clear target and a clear justification for escalation. If it's a Palestinian splinter group, the chain of command is murky. Israel can't retaliate without risking a wider war. It's a way of raising the temperature without fully committing to it.

Inventor

And Netanyahu's response—"extract a heavy price"—what does that mean in practice?

Model

He didn't say. That's the point. The threat is the message. But history suggests it could mean anything from targeted strikes to a broader campaign. In 2021, similar clashes at the mosque led to an 11-day war. The fear now is that this could follow the same path.

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