Two Indian LPG tankers navigate Strait of Hormuz amid West Asian tensions

Iran appeared to be conducting a verification process, allowing select vessels to transit
Analysts suggest Iran is managing strait access rather than imposing a complete blockade, checking ownership and cargo before permitting passage.

In the shadow of a conflict that has turned one of the world's most vital waterways into a corridor of negotiation, two Indian-flagged LPG tankers have slipped through the Strait of Hormuz, carrying cooking fuel toward a nation that depends on this narrow passage for the rhythms of daily life. The Pine Gas and Jag Vasant join a small handful of vessels that have earned transit through what appears to be Iran's selective verification process, while twenty-two Indian ships and nearly five hundred vessels of all nations remain confined in the Persian Gulf. For India, where the strait is not merely a trade route but a lifeline for the gas that heats homes and powers industry, each successful crossing is both a relief and a reminder of how precarious the ordinary has become.

  • A regional conflict triggered by US-Israel military operations against Iran has effectively transformed the Strait of Hormuz from a commercial artery into a controlled checkpoint, stranding hundreds of vessels and severing India's most critical energy corridor.
  • Of the twenty-eight Indian-flagged ships caught in the crisis, only four have reached safety in weeks — a pace that underscores how slowly the blockade is yielding, even as select vessels are permitted through.
  • Iran appears to be running a quiet verification system, allowing ships to transit only after confirming they are not American-flagged and carry acceptable cargo, routing them through the longer Larak-Qeshm Channel as a form of managed control.
  • India's exposure is stark: the country routes 85–95% of its LPG and 30% of its natural gas through Hormuz, and industrial and commercial users have already begun facing supply cuts with no easy alternative in sight.
  • Each tanker that breaks through — like the MT Shivalik and MT Nanda Devi before them, together carrying roughly one full day of national cooking gas — lands not as a triumph but as a measure of how much still hangs in the balance.

Two Indian-flagged LPG tankers, the Pine Gas and Jag Vasant, slipped out of the Persian Gulf on Monday, threading through the channel between Iran's Larak and Qeshm islands toward the Strait of Hormuz. Their passage was not routine — it was the result of weeks of waiting, and before them, weeks of uncertainty about whether they would move at all.

The West Asian conflict, which erupted following US-Israel military operations against Iran, had effectively closed the strait to normal traffic. Of the twenty-eight Indian-flagged vessels caught in the region when hostilities began, only four had managed to reach Indian ports in the weeks since. The MT Shivalik and MT Nanda Devi had each delivered around 46,000 tonnes of LPG to Gujarat — together, roughly one day's worth of cooking gas for the entire country. A crude oil tanker and a gasoline carrier had also made it through. The remaining twenty-two were still waiting, along with nearly five hundred tanker vessels of all nationalities confined across the Persian Gulf.

Analysts believe Iran has been running a selective verification process, permitting transit to ships that can confirm non-American ownership and acceptable cargo, often routing them through the longer Larak-Qeshm Channel. It is not a complete blockade, but a managed one — and for India, the distinction offers only partial comfort.

The country routes 85–95% of its LPG and 30% of its natural gas through the Strait of Hormuz. While crude oil shortfalls have been partially cushioned by purchases from Russia, West Africa, and the Americas, there is no ready substitute for piped and liquefied gas. Industrial and commercial users have already faced rationing. In that context, the Pine Gas and Jag Vasant's crossing is more than a logistical update — it is a reminder that for millions of households, the resolution of a distant conflict is measured in whether the gas comes on.

Two Indian-flagged liquefied petroleum gas tankers slipped out of the Persian Gulf on Monday afternoon, their hulls heavy with fuel bound for home. The Pine Gas and Jag Vasant, traveling in close formation between Iran's Larak and Qeshm islands, were making their passage through one of the world's most consequential waterways at a moment when that passage had become an act of negotiation rather than routine commerce.

These two vessels had been waiting. Along with twenty other Indian-flagged ships, they had been stranded in the Persian Gulf since the West Asian conflict erupted following US-Israel military operations against Iran. The narrow Strait of Hormuz, through which roughly a third of the world's seaborne oil passes, had effectively closed to normal traffic. Now, after weeks of uncertainty, tracking data suggested the Pine Gas and Jag Vasant would cross the strait sometime that same day, heading toward Indian ports with their cargo intact.

They would not be the first to make it through. Two weeks earlier, the MT Shivalik had reached the port of Mundra in Gujarat carrying roughly 46,000 tonnes of LPG. A day later, the MT Nanda Devi arrived at Kandla, also in Gujarat, with a similar load. Together, those two shipments represented approximately one full day's worth of cooking gas for the entire country. The successful transit of those vessels had offered a glimmer of possibility—that the blockade, while severe, was not absolute.

When the conflict began, twenty-eight Indian-flagged vessels had been positioned in and around the Strait of Hormuz. Twenty-four were on the western side, four on the eastern. In the weeks since, only four had managed to reach safety: the two LPG carriers, plus the crude oil tanker Jag Laadki, which delivered eighty thousand tonnes of crude from the United Arab Emirates to Mundra on March 18, and the Jag Prakash, a gasoline carrier that had crossed the strait and was en route to Tanzania. The remaining twenty-two were still waiting.

Analysts tracking the situation believed they understood the pattern. Iran appeared to be conducting a verification process, allowing select vessels to transit after confirming their ownership, cargo, and flag state. Ships that could demonstrate they were not American-flagged and carried goods Iran deemed acceptable were being permitted passage, though often via a longer route through the Larak-Qeshm Channel. It was a form of control—not a complete blockade, but a managed one. Across the Persian Gulf, nearly five hundred tanker vessels of all nations remained confined, unable to move.

For India, the implications were acute. The country imports roughly eighty-eight percent of its crude oil from abroad, and before the conflict, more than half of that came from the Gulf states that depend on the Strait of Hormuz for export. India also relies on the strait for eighty-five to ninety-five percent of its liquefied petroleum gas and thirty percent of its natural gas. The disruption had already begun to bite. While crude oil shortages had been partially offset by purchases from Russia, West Africa, the United States, and Latin America, there was no easy substitute for gas and LPG. Industrial and commercial users across India had already faced supply curtailments. Every tanker that made it through the strait mattered. Every one that remained trapped represented a day without fuel for someone, somewhere, waiting at home.

Iran may be allowing select vessels to transit the strait after verification of ownership, cargo and vessel origin
— Analysts tracking maritime traffic
La Conversación del Hearth Otra perspectiva de la historia
Inventor

Why are these two tankers traveling so close together? That seems deliberate.

Model

It almost certainly is. By sailing near those Iranian islands in formation, they're making themselves visible and identifiable to Iranian authorities. It's a signal: we're here, we're not hiding, we're ready for whatever verification process Iran has established.

Inventor

And Iran is actually letting ships through? I thought the strait was closed.

Model

Not closed—controlled. Iran appears to be running a selective system. They check the flag, check the cargo, check the ownership. If you're not American and you're not carrying something they object to, you get passage. It's a way of maintaining leverage while keeping some commerce flowing.

Inventor

But five hundred ships are still stuck. That's enormous.

Model

It is. And for India specifically, it's a crisis in slow motion. They can't replace LPG easily. They can find other sources of crude oil, but cooking gas and industrial fuel? Those come through the strait. Every week of disruption means rationing, means people without heat or fuel.

Inventor

So these two tankers getting through—is that a breakthrough, or just a trickle?

Model

Both. It proves the route isn't completely sealed. But with twenty-two Indian vessels still waiting and hundreds more from other nations, it's a reminder of how fragile the whole system is. One tanker reaching port is good news. But it's not a solution.

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